Teachers' Reasons for Adopting the Bilingual Approach to English Language Teaching

  • Yusti Sagita Universitas PRGI Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Keywords: Bilingual, EFL Teacher, L1, Reasons, Students

Abstract

The use of L1 in foreign language classes still has pros and cons in some circles of education. Although there are still pros and cons, the use of L1 in education, especially in teaching foreign languages, is now increasingly recognized and considered by many people, so it continues to be used. This study aims to find out the reasons for English teachers using L1. A qualitative approach with a case study research design was adopted to explore teachers' reasons and opinions. The findings of this study are based on interview data (semi-structured interview) and observations collected in two junior high schools located in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study examined three junior high school English teachers. The results revealed that the teachers had clear reasons for using L1 (Bilingual Approach). The reasons used by the teachers are as follows; (a) to explain the material, (b) for class management, and, (c) because the students' level of English is still limited.

References

Al Balushi, H. M. A. R. (2020). The Reasons of Using L1 in ESL Classrooms. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 16, 56–70. https://doi.org/10.32038/ltrq.2020.16.04

Barón, J., Roquet, H., Evnitskaya, N., & Navarro, N. (2020). Pragmatics in Teacher Talk: The Case of Pre-Primary Education. English Language Teaching, 13(8), 168. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v13n8p168

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Qualitative Research in Psychology Using thematic analysis in psychology Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.

http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=uqrp20%5Cnhttp://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=uqrp20

Debreli, E. (2016). Perceptions of Non-native EFL Teachers’ on L1 Use in L2 Classrooms: Implications for Language Program Development. English Language Teaching, 9(3), 24. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n3p24

Fauziyyah, R., Awinda, R. C., & Besral, B. (2021). Dampak Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh terhadap Tingkat Stres dan Kecemasan Mahasiswa selama Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, Dan Informatika Kesehatan, 1(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.51181/bikfokes.v1i2.4656

Irnanda, S., & Sarair, S. (2022). Learning L3 English Early: A Danger to L1 Indonesian Language Acquisition? Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan, 6(2), 435–444. https://doi.org/10.30601/dedikasi.v6i2.3072

Izzak, A. (2009). Bilingualisme dalam Perspektif Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia Negara Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara kepulauan yang Jepang menjajah Indonesia selama ratusan tahun hanya karena ingin yang diperhitungkan di dunia . Secara ke dalam negara kesatuan RI 250 jut. Mabasan, 3.

Kani, Z. G., & İğsen, H. (2022). Bilingual English Teachers’ Perspectives on “English-only” olicies in an EFL Setting. Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 17(1), 127–141. https://doi.org/10.29329/epasr.2022.248.7

Kaymakamoglu, S. E., & Yiltanlilar, A. (2019). Non-Native English Teachers’ Perceptions about Using Turkish (L1) in EFL Classrooms: A Case Study. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 6(2), 327–337.

Mabruri, Z. K. (2021). Pengelolaan Bahasa Untuk Pembelajaran Di Indonesia. NATURALISTIC : Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 6(1), 1078 1085. https://doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v6i1.1609

Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qualitative Research A Guide to Design and Implementation (4th ed.). San Francisco, CA Jossey Bass. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. https://www.scirp.org/reference/referencespapers.aspx?referenceid=2631333

Mirza, M. G. H., Mahmud, K., & Jabbar, J. (2012). Use of other languages in English language teaching at tertiary level: A case study on Bangladesh. English Language Teaching, 5(9), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n9p71

Ramadhaniarti, T., Arsyad, S., & Arono, A. (2018). Code – Mixing in English Classes of Smpn 14 Kota Bengkulu: Views From the Teachers. JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics & Literature), 2(1), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.33369/joall.v2i1.5866

Rathert, S., & Cabaroğlu, N. (2020). Impact of bilingual practice on EFL learners’ self-efficacy. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(2), 738–756. https://doi.org/10.17263/JLLS.759288

Shimray, R., & Wangdi, T. (2023). Multinational EFL Teachers Perspective of Using L1 in the L2 Classroom. Mextesol Journal, 47(2), 0–2.

Tanrıseven, U., & Kırkgöz, Y. (2021). An Investigation into the Teachers’ Use of L1 in EFL Classes. Shanlax International Journal of Education, 9(S2-Sep), 125–131. https://doi.org/10.34293/education.v9is2-sep.4377

Tekin, S., & Garton, S. (2020). L1 in the primary english classroom: How much, when, how and why? Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 8(3), 77–97.

Published
2024-07-29
How to Cite
Sagita, Y. (2024). Teachers’ Reasons for Adopting the Bilingual Approach to English Language Teaching. FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching, 5(3), 177-190. https://doi.org/10.24256/foster-jelt.v5i3.179
Section
Articles